Osteopathia striata should be recognized by the radiologist as a "don't touch" lesion.
Osteopathia striata is a benign entity, although rarely it may be associated with other slerosing dysplasias or disorders.
Osteopathia striata-cranial sclerosis: otorhinolaryngologic clinical presentation and radiologic findings.
Osteosarcoma arising in a femur with melorheostosis and
osteopathia striata.
The radiological differential diagnosis include osteopoikilosis, osteopetrosis, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, and
osteopathia striata (11).
Osteopoikilosis (osteopathia condensans disseminata) is a rare sclerosing bone dysplasia of unknown etiology.
Radiologically, the differential diagnosis of OPK includes osteopathia striata, melorheostosis, tuberous sclerosis, sclerotic bone metastases, and osteoma (which may have similar clinical pictures but for which medical and orthopedic treatment may be necessary).