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Kirschner wire

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wire

 [wīr]
a long, slender, flexible structure of metal, used in surgery and dentistry and sometimes as a conductor of electricity.
arch wire in orthodontic therapy, a wire attached to orthodontic bands and applied around the dental arch to control and force tooth movement.
Kirschner wire a steel wire for skeletal transfixing of fractured bones and for obtaining skeletal traction in fractures. It is inserted through the soft parts and the bone and is held tight in a clamp.
The use of the Kirschner wire to repair hallux valgus and other toe deformities. From Ignatavicius et al., 1995.
lead wire in cardiac pacing, an insulated wire with an electrode in contact with the heart and the other end attached to a pulse generator. It may have a bipolar configuration (bipolar lead) with two electrodes close to each other in the heart, or a unipolar configuration (unipolar lead) with just one electrode in the heart and the pulse generator as the ground.
Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

Kirsch·ner wire (K-wire),

(kirsh'nĕr),
a small diameter metal wire for skeletal traction in long bone fracture or for fracture fixation.
Synonym(s): Kirschner apparatus
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

Kirschner wire

K wire Orthopedics An unthreaded segment of extruded wire which is drilled into bone like a drill bit, either temporary or permanent, and alone or with cannulated screws to reduce and stabilize fractures; K wires can be placed between bones, or used as an intramedullary device to bridge fractures of small tubular bones. See Wire.
McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Kirsch·ner wire

(kĭrsh'nĕr wīr)
An apparatus for skeletal traction in long bone fracture or for fracture fixation. Also called K-wire.
Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012

Kirschner wire

A stout wire or fine metal rod passed through bone, tensioned, and secured at either end in a metal stirrup. Kirschner wire is used to apply traction. (Martin Kirschner, 1879–1942, German surgeon).
Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005

Kirschner,

Martin, German surgeon, 1879-1942.
Kirschner apparatus - Synonym(s): Kirschner wire
Kirschner bone drill
Kirschner bow
Kirschner II-C shoulder system
Kirschner hip replacement system
Kirschner interlocking intramedullary nail
Kirschner Medical Dimension hip replacement
Kirschner pin fixation
Kirschner skeletal traction
Kirschner suture
Kirschner system
Kirschner total shoulder prosthesis
Kirschner traction
Kirschner wire - an apparatus for skeletal traction in long bone fracture. Synonym(s): Kirschner apparatus
Kirschner wire drill
Kirschner wire fixation
Kirschner wire fixation
Kirschner wire inserter
Kirschner wire pin
Kirschner wire splint
Kirschner wire spreader
Kirschner wire tightener
Kirschner wire traction
Medical Eponyms © Farlex 2012

Kirsch·ner wire

(K-wire) (kĭrsh'nĕr wīr)
An apparatus for skeletal traction in long bone fracture fixation.
Medical Dictionary for the Dental Professions © Farlex 2012
Mentioned in
References in periodicals archive
Kirschner wires and Rush nails are rigid and difficult to insert through the metaphysis of children's bones.
Caption: Figure 2 A Kirschner wire (arrow) is put over the heel bone to determine the proper inclination for the osteotomy which is then verified under fluoroscopy.
All the patients were subjected to open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF).The time duration between injury and surgery ranged from 1.5 days to 10 days (5.5 days in average) however the open injuries were treated in emergency by debridement and Kirschner wire for temporary fixation prior to the ORIF.Surgical treatment: The operations were carried out after intraspinal anesthesia.
Kirschner wires were placed for 8 weeks, and after the implant was removed, full range of motion (ROM) exercise was allowed.
Closed reduction transarticular Kirschner wire fixation versus open reduction internal fixation in the treatment of Bennett's fracture dislocation.
Many methods have been proposed ranging from closed reduction and plaster cast immobilization to percutaneous pinning and even open reduction and internal fixation with Kirschner wire fixation.
One century of Kirschner wires and Kirschner wire insertion techniques: a historical review.
Multiple efforts were then made to drill around the nail in a radial manner (leaving the nail in place) while using a 3.0 mm Kirschner wire to prepare a percutaneous osteotomy line.
Unfortunately, the MR angiogram obtained did not clearly show the popliteal artery around the knee because of the metal artifact of the Kirschner wire in the cement spacers (Fig.
Granuloma formation and Kirschner wire loosening were observed in one patient each respectively.
Closed reduction and percutaneous Kirschner wire fixation of displaced Colles fracture in adults: Pak J Surg 2008;24:31-7.
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