parathion


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parathion

 [par″ah-thi´on]
an organophosphate agricultural insecticide, highly toxic to humans and other animals and the cause of many accidental poisonings.
Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

par·a·thi·on

(par'ă-thī'on),
An organic phosphate insecticide, highly toxic to animals and humans, which is an irreversible inhibitor of cholinesterases.
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

parathion

(păr′ə-thī′ŏn)
n.
A poisonous yellowish liquid organophosphate compound, C10H14NO5PS, used as an insecticide. Its use in the United States is highly restricted.
The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

parathion

 Toxicology An acetyl-cholinesterase-inhibiting organophosphate insecticide and neurotoxin; acute intoxication is characterized by nicotinic and muscarinic effects which, when severe, may cause rapid respiratory failure; chronic intoxication may cause demyelinating neuropathy and axonal degeneration Treatment Atropine. See Organophosphate poisoning.
McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

par·a·thi·on

(par'ă-thī'on)
An organic phosphate insecticide, highly toxic to animals and humans, which is an irreversible inhibitor of cholinesterases.
Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012

parathion

A highly poisonous organophosphorous, cholinesterase inhibitor, agricultural insecticide. See also ORGANOPHOSPHOROUS POISONING.
Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005
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References in periodicals archive ?
Parathion (Sigma) was added at the beginning of culture in concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 5 [micro]g/mL.
Antigenotoxic effect of curcumin and carvacrol against parathion induced DNA damage in cultured human peripheral blood lymphocytes and its relation to GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphism
Ecotoxicological effects of Methyl parathion on living things and environment.
PATHOLOGICAL AND SOME SERUM BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS INDUCED BY MALATHION IN JAPANESE QUAIL (Coturnix japonica)
Tchounwou, "Environmental Toxicology and Health Effects Associated with Methyl Parathion Exposure-A Scientific Review," International Journal of Environmental.
Cultivo liquido para aislar microorganismos con potencial para degradar Metil Paration a partir de suelos agricolas y residuos organicos
Methyl Parathion (1ml MP in 1000ml from stock solution) Dhanumar-50 (Methyl Parathion) Dhanuka Agritech pesticide was used to study the pesticide degradation.
Microbial biodegradation of organophosphate pesticides
One single dose of parathion inhibited cauda epididymal spermatozoa counts, implying damage of the proliferating spermatogenic cells in observations done after 33,2 days (complete spermatogenic time in the mouse, Oakberg (1956)) of OP administration (Bustos-Obregon & Gonzalez-Hormazabal, 2003; Sobarzo & Bustos-Obregon, 2000).
Ecotoxicology and testicular damage (environmental chemical pollution). A review/Ecotoxicologia y dano testicular. (Contaminacion quimica ambiental). Revision
In 1998, methyl parathion was registered for a variety of agricultural products such as corn, soybeans and wheat.
Insecticide residues in bats and guano from Indiana
Methyl parathion exposure has been shown to cause neurological and physiological damage to humans, and these effects may be more serious in children.
Children's exposure to pesticides used in homes and farms
The organophosphate Methyl Parathion 4E was determined to be the most widely used insecticide in this region, and third in the US, with over 3.3 million pounds of active ingredient applied annually (Thurman et al.
Pesticide usage on the Southern High Plains and acute toxicity of four chemicals to the fairy shrimp Thamnocephalus platyurus (Crustacea: Anostraca)
While living on a farm in Ireland two years ago I was suffering from extreme insomnia and muscle weakness caused by an insect spray (parathion).
Women's health, naturally
Recently, a 48-year-old man with suspected ingestion of methyl parathion died, and the postmortem examination was not indicative.
Pseudocholinesterase activity in organophosphate poisoning after storage of unseparated blood samples at room temperature for 3 weeks
Then Durbin asked Graham what he knew of methyl parathion. "Not much," Graham said.
Killing them softly: why the mild-mannered Dick Durbin became the GOP's top target
Small farmers from the community of Tauccamarca en Cuzco, Peru, lost 24 of their sons and daughters (children of school age), when they were accidentally poisoned by an organophosphate pesticide called "Folidol," that is, ethyl or methyl parathion in October 22, 1999.
Press release from Pesticide Action Network (PAN) Asia and the Pacific: make Bayer accountable for deaths of Peruvian children

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