mammotroph

lactotroph

[lak´to-trōf″]

a type of acidophil in the adenohypophysis that secretes prolactin. Called also lactotrope, luteotroph, and mammotroph.

mam·mo·troph

(mam'ō-trof),

An acidophilic cell of the adenohypophysis that produces prolactin.

Synonym(s): prolactin cell

mammotroph

See lactotroph.

mammotroph

An obsolete term for a cell that produces prolactin; prolactin-secreting cell is the preferred term in the working medical parlance.

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References in periodicals archive ?

Nerve growth factor in the pituitary: localization in mammotroph cells and cosecretion with prolactin by a dopamine-regulated mechanism.

Atrazine binds to the growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor and affects growth hormone gene expression

Morphology of the mammotrophs and gonadotrophs in the anterior pituitary gland of rats with protein-calorie malnutrition.

Effects of protein and energy restricted diet during lactation leads to persistent Morphological changes on Tibia growth in the weaned pups/Efectos de las restricciones de proteinas y de energia durante la lactancia provocan cambios morfologicos persistentes en el crecimiento de la Tibia de crias destetadas

The anterior lobe consists of several different cell types (somatotrophs, mammotrophs, corticotrophs, thyrotrophs, and gonadotrophs), which are involved in the biosynthesis and secretion of key hormones (growth hormone, prolactin, adenocorticotropic hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone/ luteinizing hormone, respectively) that regulate multiple, diverse, and important physiologic and metabolic functions in the human body (2).