3 Table 6: Classified Changes in Total Pathologies Changes Cases Percentage Joint Space Reduction 20 44% Joint Space Widening 10 22% Altered Femoral Lead Shape Erosion 8 18%
Joint Effusion 27 60% Altered femoral Head Shape 22 49% Subchondral Sclerosis 14 31% Subchondral cysts 9 20% Periarticular Osteopenia 3 7% Osteophytes 8 18% Table 7: Comparison Between Total Pathologies and AVN Total Pathologies AVN Percentage 45 13 29% Table 8: Distribution of AVN Various Age Group Age Group Total Cases Percentage 10-20 years 3 23 20-30 years 7 53 30-40 years 1 8 40-50 years 2 16 Table 9: AVN Detected-Male vs.
Hip
joint effusion (seen in this study) is a consistent finding in many cases of TOH.
Risk of temporomandibular
joint effusion related to magnetic resonance imaging signs of disc displacement.
Joint effusions and increased signal intensity in the menisci were found on scans taken within a 10-minute period after a 30-minute jog, (5) but another study showed no alteration in joint fluid and meniscal signal in trained runners 24 hours before and after the completion of a long-distance race (28-80 km).
17) When there is a full-thickness rotator cuff tear present, the space between the glenohumeral joint and the SASD bursa is continuous, thus it is impossible to distinguish between SASD bursa effusion and a glenohumeral
joint effusion.
An earlier MRI study revealed changes in the joint cartilage and signs of
joint effusion - fluid in the joint after only 30 minutes of jogging by recreational runners, according to Shellock.
During the study, multiple small-diameter drilling decompression combined with arthroscopic (Group A) was used to treat early stages of AVNFH patients with obvious
joint effusion, and multiple small-diameter drilling decompression alone (Group B) was used to treat early stages of AVNFH patients with little or no
joint effusion.
Radiography of both hip joints with pelvis (Figure 1D) revealed displacement of fat stripes along the left hip joint, s/o possibly left hip
joint effusion.
Performing synovectomy in TKA will give complete pathological diagnosis avoiding persistence of synovial pathology along with long-term benefits of synovectomy like no
joint effusion, less pain, no synovial hypertrophy, and good range of movement of knee.
An MRI examination revealed large
joint effusion and heterogeneous signal intensity within the periphery of the joint, suggestive of synovial hyperplasia (Figure 2).
1,7,9) MRI findings include a synovial mass, fat signal intensity on all sequences, suppression of signal with fat-selective presaturation,
joint effusion, and absence of MRI supporting hemosiderin.
