Next, we motivate a transfer of cross section from the elastic to the
inelastic channel in order to smooth the
inelastic function.
Remember: Part of this radiation surrounding the gas molecules will now be a result of the various
inelastic intermolecular collisions.
where [P.sub.de] and [P.sub.di] denote the elastic and
inelastic damage-caused load reductions, respectively (similar to the elastic and
inelastic damage-caused stress reduction, respectively in literature [24, 25]); [f.sub.de] and [f.sub.di] denote the elastic and
inelastic damage-caused midspan deflections, respectively; [P.sub.0] denotes the idealized load without damage in the specimen (similar to the effective stress [24, 25]); f denotes the total midspan deflection.
At this point it should be stressed that the above elements present also important
inelastic cross section.
i.e., the elastic and
inelastic scattering of neutrinos off a nucleus (with A nucleons and Z protons), respectively.
The obtained results would prove to be useful for the analysis of the
inelastic behavior.
The literatures on oil demand in the Middle East countries have generally observed that oil demand is income elastic and price
inelastic for their study period.
The computational methods of buckling for elastic and
inelastic instability of thin-walled compressive member are discussed in this paper.
The authors speculate, analogous to the authors of last winter's article, that the only young smokers left are price
inelastic, like their elders.
In a formal commentary submitted on July 27, 2015 regarding federal mandates for the use of biofuels, ACI said the proposed volumes for the coming years "would continue to divert large quantities of a finite
inelastic supply of animal fats to the biofuels market, thereby critically disadvantaging the domestic oleochemical industry.
In the case of polycarbonate, it can be argued that for much of the business, including the commodity end, demand is
inelastic. Polycarbonate's combination of high impact resistance, heat resistance, and clarity limits substitution by other polymers.