The CTA algorithm formulation with the presence of the channel
fading and noise is then given as:
Alouini, Digital Communication over
Fading Channels.
Intensive simulations show that
fading degrades the average sensing accuracy for an optimally adjusted carrier sensing threshold.
where m is the Nakagami
fading parameter, which measures the amount of
fading, [bar.[gamma]] is the average received SNR, and [GAMMA](.) is the gamma function.
The variation of combined cdf and pdf against the instantaneous SNR are shown in Figures 1-4 (four combinations of
fading) taking average SNR (absolute) of the 1st hop and the 2nd hop as a parameter.
In [13] performance analysis of cognitive amplify-and-forward relaying with best relay selection strategy is considered when non-identical Rayleigh
fading channel is assumed.
Parameter [mu]>0 is defined as [mu] = [E.sup.2][[r.sup.2]] / 2V[[r.sup.2]] (1 + [(H /h).sup.2]) where E[.] and V[.] denote the operators of mathematical expectation and variance, and r is the
fading envelope.
Touch up azaleas that have
fading flowers, but never cut hard at this time of year.
We consider signal transmission over slow, flat-frequency Weibull
fading channel.
director of creative development for packaging, "Imagine a bottle that is bright red at the bottom,
fading to pure white by the time you reach the top.
When I first started playing golf,
fading and drawing the ball seemed to involve all sorts of complicated advice like swinging out-to-in or breaking your wrists much more than normal.
The
Fading Of The Scars by Orrin Michael Carpenter is an novel influenced by the real-life occurrences which saved the author from the clutches of the notorious serial killer John Wayne Gacy.
