epidural haematoma

epidural haematoma

A medical emergency found in 5 to 15% of fatal head injuries, in which blood accumulates in the epidural space due to blood leaking from a torn or disrupted middle meningeal artery, resulting in compression of the brain/dura mater. It is usually caused by a focal impact—either a fall or a blow to the head. Without urgent evacuation of the haematoma, tentorial herniation ensues, often followed by death.
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References in periodicals archive ?
Epidural haematoma is a rare but potentially serious complication of neuraxial anaesthesia.
Use of Thromboelastography for Solving Neuraxial Blockade Dilemma
In the 1980s, he did a PhD on epidural haematoma, bleeding in the head.
Surgeon was a forgotten hero
The side effects and complications include hypotension, pruritus, inadequate analgesia, post puncture headache, nerve damage, infection, and epidural haematoma (1,2).
Pneumocephalus after Epidural Anesthesia
Outcome after acute traumatic subdural and epidural haematoma in Switzerland: a single-centre experience.
CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT OF EXTRADURAL HAEMORRHAGE IN RURAL INDIA
The CT brain scan revealed traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage in 80(29%) patients, followed by subdural haematoma in 70(25%), epidural haematoma in 30(13%), intracranial bleeding in 40(14%) and skull fracture in 50(18%), with a mean Marshall score of 4+-2.2.
Prognostic significance of optic nerve sheath diameter on computed tomography scan with severity of blunt traumatic brain injury in the emergency department
Nitahara, "Spontaneous spinal subdural and epidural haematoma in a pregnant patient," The Japanese Journal of Anesthesiology, vol.
Nonsurgical Intervention in a Preeclamptic Patient with Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma
Cyclic alternation of paraplegia and leg pain as symptoms of a giant spontaneous spinal epidural haematoma. Acta Neurochir 2014; 156: 2155-7.
A spontaneous thoracic spinal epidural hematoma causing hemiplegia and back pain
"After conducting a CT investigation, it was found that he has epidural haematoma. This means that he had sustained a skull fracture that punctured one of the arteries and was causing a collection of the blood to spread between the skull and the brain," said Dr Ivan Hecimovic, neurology consultant at Rashid Hospital, who conducted the surgery along with Dr Alia Ebrahim Al Mazimi, neurosurgical resident at Rashid Hospital.
Boy with head trauma saved at Rashid Hospital
Epidural haematoma of the posterior fossa: good results after prompt diagnosis with CT.
CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND OUTCOME OF TRAUMATIC EPIDURAL HEMATOMAS IN POSTERIOR FOSSA: STUDY OF 34 CASES
Kostuik, "Analysis of the risk factors for the development of post-operative spinal epidural haematoma," The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery--British Volume, vol.
Spinal Epidural Hematoma after Thoracolumbar Posterior Fusion Surgery without Decompression for Thoracic Vertebral Fracture
Police said the man suffered a fractured skull, epidural haematoma, and ear injury.
Man in serious condition after beating
Treatment of unilateral facet joint injuries depends on the degree of bony, ligamentous and cord involvement as well as spinal stability and may be non-operative for simple stable unilateral facet dislocation, as in our patient, (immobilization or closed reduction) or surgical (failed conservative measures, persistent instability, signs of middle column disruption at the outset, cord injury or epidural haematoma requiring surgical decompression).
Perched facet

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