enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli

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en·ter·o·tox·i·gen·ic Esch·e·rich·i·a co·li (ETEC),

strain of Escherichia coli that attaches to the duodenum or proximal small intestine mucosa, where it forms heat-stable and heat-labile toxins that activate adenylate cyclase, causing watery diarrhea. Responsible for 40-70% of traveler's diarrhea; chiefly waterborne in human feces. Most important cause of diarrhea among infants living in tropics.

enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC)

a strain of E. coli that is a frequent cause of diarrhea in travelers. See also traveler's diarrhea.

en·ter·o·tox·i·gen·ic Esch·e·rich·i·a co·li

(ETEC) (en'tĕr-ō-tok-si-jen'ik esh-ĕ-rik'ē-ă kō'lī)

Strain that attaches to the duodenum or proximal small intestine mucosa, where it forms heat-stable and heat-labile toxins that activate adenylate cyclase, causing wasting diarrhea. Responsible for 40-70% of traveler's diarrhea; chiefly water borne in human feces.

enterotoxigenic

producing, produced by, or pertaining to production of enterotoxin.

enterotoxigenic colibacillosis

see Escherichia colienterotoxemia. Called also enterotoxic colibacillosis.

enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli

cause diarrhea due to attachment by specific fimbriae and production of enterotoxin see k88 antigen, k88 escherichia coli scours, k99 antigen.

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References in periodicals archive ?

Passive protective effect of egg-yolk antibodies against enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli [K88.

Gut health of pigs: challenge models and response criteria with a critical analysis of the effectiveness of selected feed additives--a review

Analysis of incidence of infection with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in a prospective cohort study of infant diarrhea in Nicaragua.

A field-expedient method for direct detection of enterotoxigenic E coli and Shigella from stool

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in developing countries: epidemiology, microbiology, clinical features, treatment, and prevention.

The discovery of cholera--like enterotoxins produced by Escherichia coli causing secretory diarrhoea in humans

Comparative analyses of phenotypic and genotypic methods for detection of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli toxins and colonization factors.

Procedimiento general para purificar a pequena escala las fimbrias expresadas por cepas porcinas de Escherichia coli enterotoxigenicas

Transcutaneous immunization using colonization factor and heat-labile enterotoxin induces correlates of protective immunity for enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.

A CssA, CssB and LTB chimeric protein induces protection against Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli

Colonization factors of human enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC).

From cholera to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) vaccine development

Genetic diversity of the gene cluster encoding longus, a type IV pilus of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.

Enterotoxins, colonization factors, serotypes and antimicrobial resistance of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains isolated from hospitalized children with diarrhea in Bolivia

Colonization of the small intestine of weaned pigs by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli that lack known colonization factors.

Association between the polymorphism in FUT1 gene and the resistance to PWD and ED in three pig breeds

ABSTRACT : In 2004, Jorgensen and coworkers proposed the MUC4 gene as a candidate gene of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) F4ab/ac receptor in piglets and a mutation of G [right arrow] C in intron 7 of MUC4 was identified to be associated with the ETEC F4ab/ac adhesion phenotypes.

Identification and screening of gene(s) related to susceptibility to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli F4ab/ac in piglets

Epidemiology of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea in a pediatric cohort in a periurban area of lower Egypt.

Prevalence of enteropathogenic and shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli among children with and without diarrhoea in Iran

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is one of the most common causes of acute watery diarrhea among children and adults in the developing world, causing [approximately equal to] 400 million diarrheal episodes and 380,000 deaths in children <5 years of age every year (1).

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli multilocus sequence types in Guatemala and Mexico

Co-infection of cholera patients with additional pathogens has focused on enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC); 13% of cholera patients in Bangladesh are co-infected with ETEC (13).