enteroinsular

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Several peptides and hormones present in the enteroinsular axis play significant roles in body homeostasis, and their secretion is altered by physical exercise (28).

Acute exercise inhibits gastric emptying of liquids in rats: influence of the NO-cGMP pathway

These findings clearly indicate that chronic alcohol exposure induces a [beta]-cell dysfunction and not an enteroinsular incretin dysfunction, because the decrease in insulin response compared with the control group also was observed when glucose was administered intravenously.

The enteroinsular axis and endocrine pancreatic function in chronic alcohol consumers: Evidence for early beta-cell hypofunction.

Alcohol and other endocrine tissues

Glucose homeostasis and the enteroinsular axis in the horse: a possible role in equine metabolic syndrome.

Effects of a new intravenous electrolyte solution for veterinary therapy on the electrolyte and acid-base balances of healthy horses/Efeito de ma nova solucao eletrolitica intravenosa para uso veterinario sobre os equilibrios eletrolitico e acido base de equinos sadios

The metabolic, hormonal, and neuronal influences on the endocrine pancreas are collectively referred to as the "enteroinsular axis" [11].

The place of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes therapeutics: A "me too" or "the special one" antidiabetic class?

This is probably due to yet to be understood role of enteroinsular axis leading to enhanced beta-cell sensitivity and reducing the peripheral insulin resistance.

Instant remedy or total salvation? Merits and demerits of bariatric surgery

Donini, "The enteroinsular axis and the recovery from type 2 diabetes after bariatric surgery," Obesity Surgery, vol.

Vagal blocking improves glycemic control and elevated blood pressure in obese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus

[26-29] The precise mechanisms by which TCF7L2 variants increase risk are not well understood, although various lines of evidence suggest that they involve the enteroinsular axis, impaired insulin secretion and possibly reduced P cell proliferation.

Genetic factors in the etiology of type 2 diabetes: linkage analyses, candidate gene association, and genome-wide association--still a long way to go!

Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor null mice exhibit compensatory changes in the enteroinsular axis.

Dual-monoclonal, sandwich immunoassay specific for glucose-dependent insulinotropic [peptide.sub.1-42], the active form of the incretin hormone

Double incretin receptor knockout (DIRKO) mice reveal an essential role for the enteroinsular axis in transducing the glucoregulatory actions of DPP-IV inhibitors.

An overview of incretin hormones

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