Leaves with petiole, 4-7(-9) cm long, sheathing the young shoots, petiolar margins membranaceous, translucid, extending through 2/3 of the petiole, glabrous or minutely pubescent, with lustrose appearance; leaf blades (13-)15-27(-45) cm long, 12-21(-26) cm wide, dimorphic through the sympodial axis, monopodial leaves ovate or widely ovate,
cordate and slightly auriculate at the base, with the lobes almost symmetrical; sympodial leaves elliptic-ovate,
cordate to deeply auriculate at the base, with the lobes asymmetrical, the bigger lobe half or completely overlapping the petiole; obtuse to shortly acuminate at the apex, ciliate at the margin, minutely pubescent in both surfaces; pinnately nerved, veins 4-8, inconspicuously punctate pellucid; membranaceous, with a matt appearance.
The explanation for the existence of these odd morphologies that coexist with typical
cordate individuals could be caused by several factors.
Training example Features Class Angiosperm Phyllotaxy Shape of leaf woody vine alternate oblong & elliptical [C.sub.1] woody vine alternate
cordate [C.sub.2] woody vine alternate elliptical [C.sub.3] woody Vine alternate palmate [C.sub.4] shrub opposite palmate & divided [C.sub.5] tree alternate ovate [C.sub.6] tree opposite elliptical [C.sub.7] tree opposite oblong & elliptical [C.sub.8] Table 2.
and
cordates. Renates are creatures that have kidneys, and
cordates are
[20.] The botanical species that we studied include: lima bean seedlings; the heavy
cordate vine Aristolochia macrophylla (Dutchman's Pipe); Swedish ivy; Mimosa pudica L.; and cactus.
Whitten, known experimentally as DRC96-1, was selected for (i)
cordate leaf base with shallow lobing and serrated margins, (ii) plant height, a gross indicator of yield (Wilson and Joyner, 1969; Higgins, 1974), (iii) resistance to powdery mildew [caused by Leveillula taurica (Lev.) Arn.], and (iv) delayed flowering.
Sternum
cordate, longer than wide, shortly to strongly pointed between coxae 4 (Figs.
The pinnule base is
cordate, or stalked, and the margin entire.
Cordate. This is a heart-shaped leaf with the length slightly greater than the width.
While Nymphaea is known from leaves and rhizomes from Sonoma, California; Trapper Creek and Weiser, Idaho; Buffalo Canyon, Eastgate, Esmeralda, and Middlegare, Nevada; and Mascall, Stinking W ater, Succor Creek, and Trout Creek, Oregon It is distinguished by oval leaf scars along the rhizomes and
cordate or offcentered peltare, orbicular to ovate leaves, with a faint midrib and weakly pinnate to radial venation.
Rhizome (underground stem) globose-bulbous; leaf blades deltate to
cordate.......................O.