Hanieh, "Morning glory syndrome and basal encephalocele," Child's Nervous System, vol.
Based on the location, a commonly accepted system classifies encephaloceles as occipital encephalocele and encephalocele of the cranial vault, which represent about 80% of all encephaloceles, and frontoethmoidal encephalocele and basal encephaloceles, collectively known as nasal encephaloceles [3].
The syndrome of frontonasal dysplasia, callosal agenesis,
basal encephalocele, and eye anomalies-phenotypic and aetiological considerations.
Yn y rhaglen O'r Galon: Cannwyll fy Llygaid nos Fawrth, cawn hanes Paul Jenkinson, o Bwllheli, sy'n brwydro yn erbyn y cyflwr prin "
basal encephalocele" sydd wedi arwain at ddirywiad sylweddol yn ei olwg.
Yn y rhaglen O'r Galon: Cannwyll fy Llygaid nos Fawrth, cawn hanes Paul Jenkinson o Bwllheli, sy'n brwydro yn erbyn y cyflwr prin '
basal encephalocele' sydd wedi arwain at ddirywiad sylweddol yn ei olwg.
Basal encephaloceles with morning glory syndrome and progressive hormonal and visual disturbances.
They represent the least common form of
basal encephaloceles, which themselves account for only 10% of all encephaloceles (i.e., 1 in 40,000 live births).
DISCUSSION: Nasal encephaloceles can be divided into frontoethmoidal and
basal encephaloceles. Both conditions are very rare, but frontoethmoidal encephaloceles show a relatively high incidence (1:5,000) in southeast Asia.