antigen processing


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antigen processing

the steps that occur in an immune response after a protein is recognized as foreign.

antigen processing

The mechanism by which foreign antigens are taken into antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and broken up. Part of the antigen is then displayed (presented) on the surface of the APC next to a histocompatibility or self-antigen, activating T lymphocytes and cell-mediated immunity. T lymphocytes are unable to recognize or respond to most antigens without APC assistance.
See: antigen; macrophage processing; self
See also: processing
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Thus it was important to examine the indirect immunotoxic effects of PRN exposure on the antigen processing and presentation component of cell-mediated immunity.
Propanil exposure induces delayed but sustained abrogation of cell-mediated immunity through direct interference with cytotoxic T-lymphocyte effectors

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