alpha-receptor


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alpha-receptor

(ăl′fə-rĭ-sĕp′tər)
n.
A site in the autonomic nervous system in which excitatory responses occur when adrenergic agents, such as norepinephrine and epinephrine, are released. Activation of alpha-receptors causes various physiological reactions, including the stimulation of associated muscles and the constriction of blood vessels. Also called alpha-adrenergic receptor.
The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Kahn says he is not sure whether type A behavior stimulates alpha receptors, whether alpha-receptor stimulation causes type A behavior, or whether something else causes both reactions.
Type A and coronary artery disease
Increased tone and frequency of contractions are believed to result from stimulation of beta-receptors, and reduced activity from stimulation of alpha-receptors.
Women who experience anxiety during labor and have high adrenaline levels that stimulate the alpha-receptors, might present with dysfunctional labor.
CPD Questions
Nerves to the penis release the neurotransmitter noradrenaline (a catecholamine), causing stimulation of alpha-receptors on the surface of adjacent smooth muscle cells.
To complicate matters further, different types of alpha-receptors (alpha-1 and alpha-2-subtypes) are located not only on the smooth muscle cells, but also directly adjacent on the nerve-buds, from where catecholamines and other neurotransmitters are released.
Sexual Health For Men: The Complete Guide

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