agglutination test

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agglutination

[ah-gloo″tĭ-na´shun]

1. the action of an agglutinant substance.

2. the clumping together in suspension of antigen-bearing cells, microorganisms, or particles in the presence of specific antibodies (agglutinins).

Agglutination reactions. From Applegate, 2000.

3. the process of union of the surfaces of a wound. adj., adj agglutina´tive.

cross agglutination the agglutination of particulate antigen by an antibody raised against a different but related antigen; see also group agglutination.

group agglutination agglutination, usually to a lower titer, of various members of a group of biologically related organisms by an agglutinin specific for one of that group. For instance, the specific agglutinin of typhoid bacilli may agglutinate other members of the colon-typhoid group, such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella enteritidis.

intravascular agglutination clumping of particulate elements within the blood vessels; used conventionally to denote red blood cell agglutination.

platelet agglutination the clumping together of platelets owing to the action of platelet agglutinins; such agglutinins are important in platelet typing.

agglutination test any test based on an agglutination reaction, as serologic tests for specific antibodies.

ag·glu·ti·na·tion test

any of a variety of tests dependent on the clumping of cells, microorganisms, or particles when mixed with specific antiserum.

Agglutination Test

A serologic test to identify antibodies in the blood, urine or other fluid.

References in periodicals archive ?

Widal agglutination test can be positive in individuals with previous immunization against Salmonella antigen, infection with other Enterobacteriaceae, and other diseases such as malaria and Dengue fever and also due to variability and poor standardization of commercial antigen preparation.

Baseline Antibody Titre against Salmonella enterica in Healthy Population of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

TABLE 1: Serovar panel used in the microscopic agglutination test. Species Serogroup Serovar L.

Leptospira Seroprevalence in Domestic Dogs and Cats on the Caribbean Island of Saint Kitts

Frequency of Brucellosis in high risk human groups in Pakistan detected through polymerase chain reaction and its comparison with conventional slide agglutination test. Int.

Application of Serum Based PCR and Fluorescence Polarization Assay for Diagnosis of Brucellosis among People Occupationally at Risk to Disease

In a previous study, we reported a rapid slide agglutination test using latex beads that were coated with antigens extracted by hot saline for the serological diagnosis of canine brucellosis [6].

Microplate agglutination test for canine brucellosis using recombinant antigen-coated beads

The antibodies of the serum were tested using the previous described agglutination test using both of the O and the H antigens.

Evaluation the surface antigen of the Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 ghosts prepared by "SLRP"

The present study may provide evidence on the usage of a latex agglutination test for the detection of VWF : Ag in the plasma sample that could be commercialized in the future.

Conventional rapid latex agglutination in estimation of von Willebrand factor: method revisited and potential clinical applications

The serological test for the diagnosis ofbrucellosis in cattle was performed by rose Bengal test (RBT), slow agglutination test (SAT) for screening and indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (I-ELISA) for confirmatory diagnosis.

Prevalence and diagnostic test comparison of brucellosis in cattle in Pabna and Mymensingh districts of Bangladesh

The diagnosis is established by detection of a titer of 1 /160 and over in a standard agglutination test or a four-fold increase in the titer of a patient for whom brucellosis is considered likely but who has a standard agglutination test result of under 1 /160.

Isolated cervical spondylodiscitis due to brucellosis: a case report/Bruselloza bagli izole servikal spondilodiskit: bir olgu sunumu

In this study we have used Pastorex[R] Rotavirus (Biorad, France) Latex agglutination test kit for the direct detection of Rotavirus antigen from stool samples in HIV sero-positive and HIV sero-negative patients with diarrhea.

Latex agglutination test: a tool for rapid diagnosis of Rotavirus from HIV sero-positive and sero-negative patients with diarrhea

In all cases, scrub typhus was definitely diagnosed by Weil-Felix OX-K agglutination test and immunofluorescent antibody test.

Pleuropulmonary scrub typhus: a summary of Thai cases

Indirect agglutination test was done between cervicovaginal secretions and sperm of the participats' husbands for the detection of antibodies against sperm in cervicovaginal secretions.

Frequency of antisperm antibodies in infertile women

Wright agglutination test results were positive, with a titer of 1/2560.

Brucellosis presenting with pancytopenia due to hemophagocytic syndrome / Hemofagositik sendroma bagli pansitopeni ile basvuran bruselloz olgusu