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Animals lower on the evolutionary chain, such as zebra finches and platypuses, have nearly smooth
cortexes. Large-brained mammals such as whales, dogs, and apes have corrugated brains somewhat like those of humans.
In the occipital
cortex and midbrain, there were smaller cells (reduced total protein/DNA ratio) and a corresponding increase in cell packing density (DNA concentration), features that are likely to reflect neuronal damage and "reactive gliosis," that is, replacement with smaller, glial cells (O'Callaghan 1988, 1993; Roy et al.
He speculates as to why vision, hearing, and other senses are (normally) experienced as qualitatively distinct, even though their inputs are all converted into patterns in the
cortex. The answer, he suggests, might involve the diverse connections between the
cortex and other parts of the brain.
Hearing loss often occurs with acute tinnitus, whereas chronic tinnitus may be the result of a central auditory dysfunction or a
cortex reorganization.
"The area of the brain that we recorded from, the prefrontal
cortex, is only one component of a widely distributed neural system for encoding this information.
This adds to our portfolio of molecules covered by patents issued to
Cortex and the University of California (Irvine, CA) who has licensed their related patents exclusively to
Cortex.
There is activation in the anterior hemispheric fissure region, the precentral
cortex bilaterally near the vertex, tiny amounts in both posteroinferior parietal regions, small amounts in both anterolateral frontal cortices, and prominent amounts in both posteroinferior frontal regions.
They also found that that they are also likely to experience delay in the development of the auditory
cortex, a brain region essential to hearing and understanding sound.
A new study shows that the piriform
cortex, a part of the olfactory brain, is involved in the process of saving those memories; the mechanism, however, only works in interaction with other brain areas.
Samsung's 2017 versions of Mongoose cores and Qualcomm's newest Kryo designs are based on a custom
Cortex A73/72 design, while the low power Kryo cores on Qualcomm's new Snapdragon 660 chipset are based on ARM's
Cortex A53 designs.