osteointegration

osteointegration

The direct structural and functional connection between living bone and the surface of a load-bearing implant; osteointegrated implants have been used to treat edentulism, and for head and neck reconstruction to facilitate retention of auricular mandibular, maxillary, nasal, and orbital implants, and for bone-anchored hearing aids. See Dental implant.
McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
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The rough surface finish on sintered implant parts is ideal for facilitating osteointegration. Also, with AM or 3D printing, there is no set-up or tooling costs.
Consumer-Minded Design: OEMs are requiring design partners to put more focus on user interface and aesthetics as they seek to produce devices intended to be used directly by patients
The company has also developed radiopaque fibers to help visualize positioning using X-ray and osteoconductive options that promote osteointegration, "especially with 'all suture' anchors for soft tissue repair and reconstruction," said Cooney.
An examination of the transformation within orthopedic material selection from traditional metals to newer alternatives
(8) Despite such advantages, however, Zr[O.sub.2] usually generates a flat surface not suitable for cell attachment, which affects the osteointegration of the graft.
Evaluation of the Possible Synergic Regenerative Effects of Platelet-Rich Plasma and Hydroxyapatite/Zirconia in the Rabbit Mandible Defect Model
(55-58) The observed success is partially due to the implant's ability for rapid osteointegration. Sandiford et al.
Fracture of a Titanium Non-Modular Femoral Stem After Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
evaluated the long-term reliability of pure phase [beta]-TCP and concluded that the implant success rate was 97.6% (lack of osteointegration for two implants in the same patient, one failure after loading).
Comparative Radiological Analysis of Efficacy of Beta-tricalcium Phosphate and Beta-tricalcium Phosphate with Platelet-rich Fibrin in Maxillary Sinus Augmentation--A Clinical Study
For example, it allows engineers to simplify processes, such as adding a porous surface layer to implants to ensure better osteointegration while improving how a patient's bone grows into it.
Additive Manufacturing Benefits Orthopedic Restoration: Knee replacements, spinal implants, and other orthopedic devices can be brought to market faster and at lower costs through additive manufacturing
One of strategies to improve the osteointegration of implantable devices is to modify the surface of implant with the materials that are similar to the human hard tissues.
PULSED LASER DEPOSITION OF BIOACTIVE COATING FROM WHITE PORTLAND CEMENT
Several studies have attempted to treat osteonecrosis by transplanting exogenous stem cells (MSCs) either systemically or locally, or biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) ceramic scaffolds seeded with MSCs on inducing osteointegration and new bone formation.24,25 Osteonecrosis research has focused on the effectiveness of bisphosphonates, growth factors, lipid-lowering agents, and combined drug therapies.
Non-traumatic avascular necrosis of femoral head in malignant disease: Is it disease induced or treatment related?
It was concluded that the irradiated surfaces undergo considerable changes in surface properties including wettability, mechanical and electrical properties, as well as exhibited unique bioactivity, forming spherical macro-porous apatite layer which can enhance osteointegration and osteoconduction.
Innovative Biomaterials: Technologies for Life and Society Scientific Highlights of the 6th Asian Biomaterials Congress
Zhang et al., "Enhanced osteointegration of poly(methylmethacrylate) bone cements by incorporating strontium-containing borate bioactive glass," Journal of the Royal Society Interface, vol.
Percutaneous Injection of Strontium Containing Hydroxyapatite versus Polymethacrylate Plus Short-Segment Pedicle Screw Fixation for Traumatic A2- and A3/AO-Type Fractures in Adults
Cadossi, "The effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields on the osteointegration of hydroxyapatite implants in cancellous bone: a morphologic and microstructural in vivo study," Journal of Orthopaedic Research, vol.
The Use of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields to Promote Bone Responses to Biomaterials In Vitro and In Vivo

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