The first is through the peritoneum; the second is through the axillary, inguinal and paraaortic lymph nodes; the third is venous, spread through the anastomoses between the umbilical veins and the epigastric,
lateral thoracic or internal mammary veins.
Wan-Lin Teo et al explained about the use of
lateral thoracic flap to cover axillary defect after excision of hidradenitis suppurativa.
In the inner
lateral thoracic wall the bilaterally trajectory of a vascular package at the level of the medial axillary line was observed, parallel to the internal thoracic artery and originating from these vessel.
Objective: The main objective of this study was to analyze the differences in ipsilateral and contralateral internal mammary artery (IMA) and
lateral thoracic artery (LTA) width in patients with malignant and benign breast tumor.
(1,18,20-23,43,59) This may be accompanied by occasional pain to the forearm and posterior hand (22,23) and the axilla and
lateral thoracic wall (21).
The arterial supply to the breast is derived from branches of the internal mammary artery,
lateral thoracic artery, intercostal artery and pectoral branch of the thoracoacromial axis (see Figure 6).
Migration of potential (Mahajan et al., 2012) or non-potential (Sharma, 2004) foreign bodies have also been reported towards heart, lungs, sternum,
lateral thoracic wall, uterus, small intestines, etc.
(e) A 7 cm skin incision in the patient's left
lateral thoracic cage.
(2,9) If the rash predominantly affects the
lateral thoracic wall, it may be referred to as unilateral laterothoracic exanthem.
The exam revealed multiple collateral venous pathways, such as the azygos and hemiazygos veins, internal and
lateral thoracic veins, and vertebral venous plexus.
Standard
lateral thoracic radiographs (evaluated by a board certified veterinary radiologist) revealed slight loss of cranial cardiac waist, distention of the caudal vena cava, and a mild diffuse interstitial lung pattern (Figure 1) without significant evidence of pulmonary venous congestion or overcirculation.
The prevalence od undetected vertebral fracture in patients with back pain by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the
lateral thoracic and lumbar spine, Asian Spine J.
