TGFBR1

(redirected from ALK5)

TGFBR1

A gene on chromosome 9q22 that encodes a transmembrane kinase of the TGFB receptor subfamily of Ser/Thr protein kinases, which forms a heteromer with type-II TGF-beta receptors and binds TGF-beta. This receptor/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins which enter the nucleus and regulate transcription of cell proliferation-related genes.

Molecular pathology
TGFBR1 mutations are associated with Loeys-Deitz aortic aneurysm syndrome.
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Tgfbr1 is also called activin receptor-like kinase receptor ( Alk5 ),[22] ALK5 protein is strongly expressed in perichondrial progenitor cells for osteoblasts and in a thin chondrocyte layer located adjacent to the perichondrium in the peripheral cartilage.[23] Conditional knockout of the TGF-[sz] type I receptor Alk5 in skeletal progenitor cells resulted in growth plates that had an abnormally thin perichondrial cell layer, as well as reduced proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts.[24]
Estrogen-induced Tgfbr1 and Bmpr1a Expression Repressed via Estrogen Receptor Beta in MC3T3-E1 Cells
Signaling through Tgf-beta type I receptor Alk5 is required for upper lip fusion.
Expresion de Nestina, Factor de Transcripcion SOX3 y Proteina Homeobox DLX-4 en el Tejido Facial de Ninos con Fisura Labiopalatina
TGF-[beta] does its biological activities through serine/threonine kinase cell surface receptors, namely TGF-[beta] type II receptor (T[beta]RII) and TGF-[beta] type I receptor (T[beta]RI), also known as activin-like kinase 5 (AlK5), and affects the regulation of target genes via Smad transcription factors.
Reactive Oxygen Species and p38MAPK Have a Role in the Smad2 Linker Region Phosphorylation Induced by TGF-[beta]
Moreover, the 1, 2, 4, 5 tetrasubstituted imidazole derivatives are strong inhibitors of thromboxane A2 synthase and also hold back against p38 MAP kinase, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and (TGF-b1) type 1 activin receptor like kinase (ALK5) (Nikalje et al., 2015).
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOLVENT FREE, KHSO4 AND CE(SO4)2 CATALYZED MICROWAVE-ASSISTED SYNTHESIS OF 1, 3-DIAZACYCLOPENTA-2, 4-DIENES AND EVALUATION OF ITS ANTI-BACTERIAL ACTIVITY
Callahan et al., "SB-431542 is a potent and specific inhibitor of transforming growth factor-beta superfamily type I activin receptor-like kinase (ALK) receptors ALK4, ALK5, and ALK7," Molecular Pharmacology, vol.
The TGF-[beta]1 Signaling Pathway as an Attractive Target in the Fibrosis Pathogenesis of Sjogren's Syndrome
Once activated, TGF-[beta] binds to the serine-threonine kinase receptor TGF-[beta] receptor II (T[beta]RII) which phosphorylates TGF-[beta] receptor I (ALK5).
Transforming of the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for TGF-[beta] Inhibition in the Context of Immune-Checkpoint Therapy
V Bakin, "ALK5 promotes tumor angiogenesis by upregulating matrix metalloproteinase-9 in tumor cells," Oncogene, vol.
Establishment of a Model of Microencapsulated SGC7901 Human Gastric Carcinoma Cells Cocultured with Tumor-Associated Macrophages
SB431542 is a selective and potent inhibitor of the TGF-[beta] pathway through suppression of the activin A receptors ALK5, ALK4, and ALK7.
Direct Cardiac Reprogramming: Progress and Promise
Una de ellas asociada a las proteinas Smad, que a traves del receptor ALK5 facilitan la movilidad y autoinducen la produccion autocrina de TGF-[beta], amplificando esta via [4].
Transicion epitelio mesenquima: de lo molecular a lo fisiologico
Krystof, ALK5 kinase inhibitory activity and synthesis of 2,3,4-substituted 5,5-dimethyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyra zoles.
Synthesis and Insecticidal, Anticancer Activity of Novel Pyrazole Acyl Urea Derivatives
To further explore the effects of ginsenoside Rg1 on the regulation TGF-[beta]1/Smad pathway, we investigated the effect of ginsenoside Rg1 on EMT using SB525334, a specific inhibitor of activin receptor-like kinase 5 (ALK5), which could block the activation of Smad2/3.
Ginsenoside Rg1 Attenuates Cigarette Smoke-Induced Pulmonary Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition via Inhibition of the TGF-[beta]1/Smad Pathway

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