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vitelline

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vitelline /vi·tel·line/ (vi-tel´in) pertaining to or resembling a yolk.
vi·tel·line (v-tln, -n, v-)
adj.
Of, relating to, or associated with the yolk of an egg.
n.
The yolk of an egg.

yolk [yōk]
the stored nutrient of the ovum.

vitelline
resembling or pertaining to the yolk of an egg or ovum.

vitelline diverticulum
small outgrowth from the avian jejunum marking the previous connection to the yolk sac. See also meckel's diverticulum.
persistent vitelline artery
creates an anomaly, a mesodiverticular band, stretching from the cranial mesenteric artery to the site of a Meckel's diverticulum, that may entrap a loop of intestine and cause its strangulation.
persistent vitelline duct
creates an anomalous fibrous attachment between the site of a Meckel's diverticulum and the umbilicus. A partial band, reaching only part way to the intestine, may also be formed. Either development may result in an intestinal strangulation.
vitelline membrane
the external envelope of the ovum.
vitelline vessel
omphalomesenteric arteries and veins through which blood passes to and from the primitive heart, and the yolk sac and midgut of the embryo.


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The decrease in sperm incorporation into the egg cytoplasm in UVB irradiated sperm in zebra mussels may be caused in part to the loss of the sperm acrosome prior to penetrating the vitelline envelope.
enteritidis is not often deposited inside the nutrient-rich yolks of naturally contaminated eggs, penetration by the bacteria through the vitelline membrane into the yolk could result in a rapid increase in bacterial levels.
This cluster of endothelial cells is in the lumen of the vitelline artery, which passes from the yolk sac to the primitive aorta in young vertebrate embryos.
 
 
 
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