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thymidine kinase

   Also found in: Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
thymidine kinase,
an enzyme of the transferase class that catalyzes a phosphorylation reaction of pyrimidine salvage and phosphorylation of drugs, such as acyclovir and ganciclovir, into a form that will be active against viruses.

thymidine kinase 
an enzyme of the transferase class that catalyzes a phosphorylation reaction of pyrimidine salvage as well as phosphorylation of drugs such as acyclovir and ganciclovir into a form that will be active against viruses.


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For the study, the researchers used a combined gene therapeutic approach, using one protein (Flt3L) to draw dendritic cells from bone marrow into the brain tumors, and a second protein (Herpes Symplex type I Thymidine Kinase, or TK), combined with the antiviral gancyclovir to kill tumor cells and elicit long-term survival.
These substances belong to the synthetic nucleoside analogues interfering with viral DNA replication after activation by viral thymidine kinase.
Subsequently, F-18 FLT is phosphorylated by thymidine kinase 1 (TK1) into F-18 FLT-monophosphate, after which it is trapped in the cell (Figure 7).
 
 
 
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