surgical prosthesis

surgical prosthesis

n.

An appliance serving as an aid to or as a part of a surgical procedure, such as a heart valve or cranial plate.

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prosthesis (prosthē´sis),

n the replacement of an absent part of the body by an artificial part.

prosthesis, cleft palate,

n a restoration to correct congenital or acquired defects in the palate and related structures if they are involved.

prosthesis, complete denture,

n See denture, complete.

prosthesis, cranial,

n an artificial material (alloplast) used to replace a portion of the skull.

prosthesis, definitive,

n a permanent type that serves as a substitute for missing tissue.

prosthesis, dental,

n a type that serves as an artificial replacement for one or more natural teeth or associated structures.

prosthesis, expansion,

n a type used to expand the lateral segment of the maxilla in unilateral or bilateral cleft of the soft and hard palates and alveolar processes.

prosthesis, feeding,

n a type worn by a young infant with a cleft palate to increase sucking power and to eliminate the escape of food through the nose.

prosthesis, fixed expansion,

n a type that cannot be readily removed and stays in position for the required length of treatment.

Dental prosthesis.

prosthesis, hybrid,

n a fixed denture that uses a combination of a metal framework and a complete denture. Also called a
high-water prosthesis.

prosthesis, implant,

n See implant prosthesis.

prosthesis, partial denture,

n See denture, partial.

prosthesis, pediatric speech aid,

n a type temporarily used to replace lost tissue in the palate of a child to remedy inarticulate speech. The device may be used to close an opening caused by a developmental defect or surgery.

prosthesis, periodontal,

n a type that is used as a therapeutic adjunct in the treatment of periodontal disease.

prosthesis, postsurgical,

n a type that serves as a replacement for a missing part or parts after surgical intervention.

prosthesis, removable expansion,

n a type that can be removed from the oral cavity and replaced when indicated.

prosthesis, surgical,

n a type that is used to assist in surgical procedures and placed at the time of surgery.

prosthesis, temporary,

n a fixed or removable restoration for which a more permanent appliance is planned within a short period.