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epiphysis |
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epiphysis /epiph·y·sis/ (e-pif´i-sis) pl. epi´physes [Gr.] the expanded articular end of a long bone, developed from a secondary ossification center, which during the period of growth is either entirely cartilaginous or is separated from the shaft by a cartilaginous disk. annular epiphyses secondary growth centers occurring as rings at the periphery of the superior and inferior surfaces of the vertebral body. epiphysis ce´rebri pineal body. stippled epiphyses chondrodysplasia punctata.
epiphysis (epif´isis), n the terminal portion of a long bone. The epiphysis is separated from the diaphysis during growth by a cartilaginous zone that serves as a growth center. Once ossification unites the epiphysis with the diaphysis, growth is completed. epiphysis pl. epiphyses [Gr.] 1. the end of a long bone, usually wider than the shaft, and either entirely cartilaginous or separated from the shaft by a cartilaginous disk. 2. part of a bone formed from a secondary center of ossification, commonly found at the ends of long bones, on the margins of flat bones, and at tubercles and processes; during the period of growth epiphyses are separated from the main portion of the bone by cartilage. epiphysis cerebri pineal body. |
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