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sphingolipid

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sphingolipid /sphin·go·lip·id/ (sfing″go-lip´id) a lipid in which the backbone is sphingosine or a related base, the basic unit being a ceramide attached to a polar head group; it includes sphingomyelins, cerebrosides, and gangliosides.
sphin·go·lip·id (sfngg-lpd, -lpd)
n.
Any of a group of lipids, such as sphingomyelins or cerebrosides, that yield sphingosine or its derivatives upon hydrolysis.

sphingolipid
[sfing′gōlip′id]
Etymology: Gk, sphingein, to bind, lipos, fat
a compound that consists of a lipid and a sphingosine. It is found in high concentrations in the brain and other tissues of the nervous system, especially membranes.

sphingolipid [sfing″go-lip´id]
a phospholipid containing sphingosine (e.g., ceramides, sphingomyelins, gangliosides, and cerebrosides), occurring in high concentrations in the brain and other nerve tissue.

sphingolipid
one of the two dominant 'families' of lipids; a range of phospholipids containing sphingosine (e.g. ceramides, sphingomyelins, gangliosides and cerebrosides), occurring in high concentrations in the brain and other nerve tissue.


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It is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of sphingolipid metabolism.
Targeting sphingolipid pathways may be key, according to a team funded through the Society's Promise: 2010 Nervous System Repair and Protection Initiative.
Vitamin K ([phylloquinoneK 1], menadione [[kappa]3], menaquinone [[kappa]2], phylloquinone [2-Me-3 phytyl-1-4 napthoquinone] sourced from plants, menaquinone [2-M3-3-polyisoprenyl-1-4-naptoquinone] bacterial source) plays a major role in calcium metabolism, blood clotting, and sphingolipid metabolism, but is best known for its role in blood clotting.
 
 
 
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