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scaphocephaly |
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scaphocephaly /scapho·ceph·a·ly/ (skaf″o-sef´ah-le) abnormal length and narrowness of the skull as a result of premature closure of the sagittal suture.scaphocephal´icscaphoceph´alous scaphocephaly [skaf′ōsef′əlē] Etymology: Gk, skaphe, skiff, kephale, head a congenital malformation of the skull in which premature closure of the sagittal suture results in restricted lateral growth of the head, giving it an abnormally long narrow appearance with a cephalic index of 75 or less. Also called dolichocephaly, mecocephaly, scaphocephalis, scaphocephalism. See also craniostenosis. scaphocephalic, scaphocephalous, adj. scaphocephaly (skaˈ·fō·seˑ·f n transverse compression of the skull resulting in a midsagittal ridge. Also called hatchet head or scaphoid head. scaphocephaly Boat-shaped skull Pediatrics A defect in infant skull shape caused by premature closure of the sagittal, parietotemporal, sphenotemporal, and sphenoparietal sutures, resulting in an anteroposterior elongation of the skull. Cf
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