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randomization
(redirected from randomize)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
randomization
Etymology: ME, randoun, run violently
the process of assigning subjects or objects to a control or experimental group on a random basis.

randomization [ran″dom-ĭ-za´shun]
random assignment.
The use of randomization in the design of a clinical trial. From Gordis, 1996.

randomization (ranˈ·d·m·zāˑ·shn),
n a method based on chance in which participants of a clinical study are assigned to comparison and/or control and treatment groups. Randomization minimizes the differences among groups by equally distributing people with particular characteristics among all the trial groups. Randomization can also be done in laboratory and observational studies.

randomization
the performance of a function, e.g. selection, in a random manner.

randomization
Random assignment, random allocation, randomized allocation Statistics The selection of subjects or samples for each 'arm' of a study or experiment based on chance alone–ie, a theoretical coin toss, which is intended to minimize the influence of irrelevant details and selection bias, and produce statistically valid data. Cf Convenience sample.


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In contrast, SYNTAX allowed wide latitude in enrolling these complex patients, with the final decision on whether to randomize a patient being made by the local interventional cardiologist and cardiothoracic surgeon.
 
 
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