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procidentia

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procidentia /pro·ci·den·tia/ (pro″sĭ-den´shah) prolapse (1).
pro·ci·den·tia (prs-dnsh, prs-)
n.
A sinking or prolapse of an organ or part.

procidentia
[-siden′shə]
Etymology: L, procidere, to fall forward
the prolapse of an organ. The term is usually applied to a prolapsed uterus.

prolapse [pro´laps]
1. the falling down or downward displacement of a part or viscus; called also procidentia and ptosis.
2. to undergo such displacement.
prolapse of cord protrusion of the umbilical cord ahead of the presenting part of the fetus in labor.
Variations of prolapsed umbilical cord. From McKinney et al., 2000.
prolapse of the iris protrusion of the iris through a wound in the cornea.
mitral valve prolapse see mitral valve prolapse.
rectal prolapse (prolapse of rectum) protrusion of the rectal mucous membrane through the anus.
prolapse of uterus downward displacement of the uterus so that the cervix is within the vaginal orifice (first-degree prolapse), the cervix is outside the orifice (second-degree prolapse), or the entire uterus is outside the orifice (third-degree prolapse).

procidentia
a state of prolapse, especially prolapse of the uterus.


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As in general hernia surgery, use of mesh prostheses should be considered for severe procidentia or recurrent prolapse.
Stage IV involves full procidentia of the hemorrhoids and rectal mucosa that cannot be manually reduced by the patient.
A discussion about mesh prostheses and potential complications associated with use of the products is included in the preoperative consultation if a patient has extensive pelvic floor defects or genital procidentia such that the vagina and uterus extend completely outside the body.
 
 
 
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