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hyperlipidemia
(redirected from primary hyperlipidemia)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
hyperlipidemia /hy·per·lip·id·emia/ (-lip″ĭ-de´me-ah) elevated concentrations of any or all of the lipids in the plasma, including hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, etc.hyperlipide´mic
combined hyperlipidemia  a generic designation for a hyperlipidemia in which several classes of lipids are elevated; usually used to denote the phenotype of a type II-b hyperlipoproteinemia.
familial combined hyperlipidemia  an inherited disorder of lipoprotein metabolism manifested in adulthood as hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, or a combination, with elevated plasma apolipoprotein B and premature coronary atherosclerosis.
mixed hyperlipidemia  see under hyperlipemia.
remnant hyperlipidemia  a form in which the accumulated lipoproteins are normally transient intermediates, chylomicron remnants, and intermediate-density lipoproteins; a generic descriptor for the type III hyperlipoproteinemia phenotype.

hy·per·lip·i·de·mi·a (hpr-lp-dm-) or hy·per·lip·oi·de·mi·a (-lpoi-dm-)
n.
An excess of lipids in the blood. Also called hyperlipemia, lipemia, lipidemia.

Hyperlipidemia
A general term for elevated concentrations of any or all of the lipids in the plasma.

hyperlipidemia
[-lip′idē′mē·ə]
Etymology: Gk, hyper + lipos, fat, haima, blood
an excess of lipids, including glycolipids, lipoproteins, and phospholipids, in the plasma. Also spelled hyperlipidaemia. See also antilipidemic.

hyperlipidemia [hi″per-lip″i-de´me-ah]
elevated concentrations of any or all of the lipids in the blood. Called also hyperlipemia and lipemia.

hyperlipidemia,
n an excess of lipids in the plasma, including the glycolipids, lipoproteins, and phospholipids.

hyperlipidemia
a general term for elevated concentrations of any or all of the lipids in the plasma. See also hyperlipoproteinemia.

postprandial hyperlipidemia
a normal increase following ingestion of food.
primary hyperlipidemia
caused by decreased activity of lipoprotein lipase, it occurs in miniature Schnauzer dogs.
secondary hyperlipidemia
may occur in association with diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, pancreatitis, hyperadrenocorticism, cholestatic liver disease and nephrotic syndrome.

hyperlipidemia
An ↑ of circulating lipids–fatty acids, TGs, and cholesterol, often linked to ↑ lipoproteins–hyperlipoproteinemia and/or ↓ degradative enzymes–eg, lipoprotein lipase. See Acquired hyperlipidemia, Familial combined hyperlipidemia.
Hyperlipidemia
Primary Dyslipidemia intimately linked to CAD
Secondary
Secondary hypercholesterolemia, seen in acute intermittent porphyria, cholestasis, hypothyroidism and pregnancy
Secondary hypertriglyceridemia, seen in DM, acute alcohol intoxication, acute pancreatitis, gout, gram-negative sepsis, glycogen storage disease I, oral contraceptive use
Combined hypercholesterolemia & hypertriglyceridemia, seen in nephrotic syndrome, chronic renal failure, corticosteroid therapy and immunosuppression
Note: 30-40% of the population is sensitive to dietary cholesterol and ↑ dietary cholesterol may ↑ cholesterol in the circulation


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95 Hardcover RC632 Focusing on patient evaluation, mechanism of disease, and diagnosis, this reference for professionals and advanced students draws on a rich collection of color and b&w photos, explanatory diagrams, and other medical imaging to explore the range of primary hyperlipidemias and related gene and protein structures for important mutations.
 
 
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