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poliovirus
(redirected from polioviruses)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
poliovirus /po·lio·vi·rus/ (pōl´-e-o-vi″rus) the causative agent of poliomyelitis, separable, on the basis of specificity of neutralizing antibody, into three serotypes designated types 1, 2, and 3.po´lioviral
po·li·o·vi·rus (pl--vrs)

poliovirus
[-vī′rəs]
Etymology: Gk, polios + L, virus, poison
a member of the family Picornaviridae and the causative organism of poliomyelitis. This very small ribonucleic acid virus has three serologically distinct types. Infection or immunization with one type does not protect against the others. Also called poliomyelitis virus.

poliovirus [po´le-o-vi″rus]
a species of enterovirus that is the etiologic agent of poliomyelitis. It is separable into three serotypes, designated types 1, 2, and 3, with type 1 being responsible for about 85 per cent of all cases of paralytic poliomyelitis and for most epidemics.

poliovirus
the human poliomyelitis virus capable of infecting nonhuman primates. Causes paralysis due to encephalomyelitis in which motor neurons are selectively destroyed.


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It has been shown to actively inhibit the activity of several viruses such as: both herpes viruses, the influenza viruses, polioviruses, and vesicular stomatitis virus.
Complete genomic sequencing shows that polioviruses and members of human enterovirus species C are closely related in the noncapsid coding region.
Intratypic Differentiation of Polioviruses All isolated PV were systematically tested for their wild or vaccine origin by two distinct methods, according to WHO-recommended protocols (WHO, 2000): one antigenic method and one genetic method.
 
 
 
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