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polar body

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polar body
n.
Either of two small cells formed by the ovum during its maturation, the first usually released just before ovulation and the second not until after the ovum has been discharged from the ovary and penetrated by a sperm cell.

polar body,
one of the small cells produced during the two meiotic divisions in the maturation of a female gamete, or ovum. Polar bodies are nonfunctional and incapable of being fertilized. See also oogenesis.


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Eggs are arrested at metaphase 1 prior to insemination and meiosis resumes with the formation of the first polar body approximately 5-7 min PI (Fig.
Dr Fishel, a former pupil of King David School, Childwall, said: "We are delighted to announce the world's first pregnancy using real-time polar body array Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH) and the baby is due later in the spring.
Although people can't naturally reproduce this way, a woman's egg also retains an extra set of chromosomes in a polar body until fertilization.
 
 
 
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