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Pleural |
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Pleural Pleural refers to the pleura or membrane that enfolds the lungs. Mentioned in: Pneumothorax pleural emanating from or pertaining to the pleura. pleural effusion accumulation of fluid in the space between the membrane encasing the lung and that lining the thoracic cavity. The normal pleural space contains only a small amount of fluid to prevent friction as the lung expands and deflates. If, however, there is a disturbance in either the production of this fluid or its removal, the fluid accumulates and threatens collapse of the lung. In extreme cases there is total collapse of the lung and mediastinal shift. pleural friction rub the abrasive sound made by the rubbing together of two acutely inflamed serous surfaces, as in acute pleurisy. Later separation of the surfaces by accumulated exudate marks the disappearance of the rub. The sound is synchronous with the respiratory movements. pleural gas may be produced by gas-forming bacteria or be caused by leakage from thoracentesis or lesions of the airways. pleural hemorrhage see hemothorax. pleural infection see pyothorax. pleural inflammation see pleuritis. pleural paracentesis see thoracentesis. pleural peel heavy fibrinous deposits on the pleura. pleural stripping 1. removal of the pleura at an abattoir when the tissue is discolored or superficially diseased and the remainder of the carcass is suitable for human consumption. 2. surgical removal of excessive pleural fibrin deposits via thoracotomy. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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pleural cupola pleural effusion pleural exudate pleural fluid pleural fremitus pleural friction rub pleural needle biopsy pleural peel pleural ring pleural rub pleural space pleural tag pleuralgia pleurapophysis pleurectomy |
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