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parafollicular cell

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
par·a·fol·lic·u·lar cell (pr-f-lky-lr)
n.
Any of the cells rich in mitochondria occurring in the thyroid epithelium, especially around the follicle.

parafollicular
close to a follicle.

parafollicular cell
a c cell of the thyroid gland.


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The parafollicular cells secret calcitonin and, hence, are called C cells.
Cells from the neural crest descend to the ultimobranchial body and finally migrate to amalgamate with the thyroid tissue and form the parafollicular cells (C cells).
Key Words: medullary carcinoma, multiple endocrine neoplasia, RET proto-oncogene, pediatric neoplasm, point mutation, thyroid neoplasms ********** Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid (MCT) is an uncommon malignant neoplasm arising from the parafollicular cells that produce calcitonin and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA).
 
 
 
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