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corpuscle |
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corpuscle /cor·pus·cle/ (kor´pus'l) any small mass or body.corpus´cular
blood corpuscle see under cell. corneal corpuscles star-shaped corpuscles within the corneal spaces. genital corpuscle a type of small encapsulated nerve ending in the mucous membranes of the genital region and the skin around the nipples. Golgi's corpuscle Golgi tendon organ. Hassall's corpuscles spherical or ovoid bodies found in the medulla of the thymus, composed of concentric arrays of epithelial cells which contain keratohyalin and bundles of cytoplasmic filaments. lamellar corpuscle , lamellated corpuscle a type of large encapsulated nerve ending found throughout the body, concerned with perception of sensations. malpighian corpuscles renal c's. Meissner's corpuscle tactile c. Pacini's corpuscle , pacinian corpuscle lamellated c. paciniform corpuscles a type of rapidly adapting lamellated corpuscles responding to muscle stretch and light pressure. red corpuscle erythrocyte. renal corpuscles bodies forming the beginning of nephrons, each consisting of the glomerulus and glomerular capsule. tactile corpuscle a type of medium-sized encapsulated nerve ending in the skin, chiefly in the palms and soles. thymus corpuscles Hassall's c's. white corpuscle leukocyte.
corpuscle [kôr′pəsəl] Etymology: L, corpusculum, little body 1 any cell of the body. 2 a red or white blood cell. Also called corpuscule. corpuscular, adj. corpuscle [kor´pus'l] any small mass or body. adj., adj corpus´cular. blood corpuscle blood cell. colostrum c's large rounded bodies in colostrum, containing droplets of fat and sometimes a nucleus. Krause's corpuscle end-bulb. malpighian corpuscle the funnel-like structure constituting the beginning of the structural unit of the kidney (nephron) and comprising the malpighian capsule and its partially enclosed glomerulus. Called also renal corpuscle. Meissner's corpuscle tactile corpuscle. Purkinje's c's large, branched nerve cells composing the middle layer of the cortex of the cerebellum. red corpuscle (red blood corpuscle) erythrocyte. renal corpuscle malpighian corpuscle. tactile corpuscle a medium-sized nerve ending in the skin, particularly the fingertips and lips; called also Meissner's corpuscle and tactile papilla. white corpuscle (white blood corpuscle) leukocyte.
corpuscle(s) (kor´pus n a small body, mass, or organ. corpuscle, blood, corpuscle, Golgi's, n.pr a small, spindle-shaped proprioceptive endorgan located in tendons and activated by stretch. corpuscle, Krause's, n.pr the bulboid encapsulated nerve endings located in mucous membranes and activated by cold. corpuscle, Meissner's, n.pr the medium encapsulated nerve endings found in the skin and activated by light touch. corpuscle, Merkel's, n.pr the specialized sensory nerve endings located in the submucosa of the oral cavity and activated by light touch. corpuscle, Pacini's, n.pr the large sensory nerve endings, scattered widely in subcutaneous tissues, joints, and tendons and activated by deep pressure. corpuscle, Ruffini's,
n.pr the specialized sensory nerve organs in the skin and mucous membranes for perceiving heat. Temperature variations of less than 5°C are not readily received by these end organs. corpuscle any small mass or body. blood c's formed elements in the blood, i.e. erythrocytes and leukocytes. bulbous corpuscle temperature-sensitive nerve endorgan. colostrum c's large rounded bodies in colostrum, containing droplets of fat and sometimes a nucleus. compound granular corpuscle see gitter cells. genital corpuscle pressure receptor nerve-endings in the penis and clitoris. Golgi-Mazzoni corpuscle probably a pressure receptor; occur in hairless skin and associated mucosae, glans penis, foot pad of carnivores, hoof connective tissue. corpuscle of Grandry in the dermis of a duck's bill. See also corpuscle of Herbst (below). corpuscle of Herbst located in the dermis of the duck's bill these corpuscles are extremely sensitive to vibration. lamellar corpuscle pressure-sensitive nerve-endings. Called also Ruffini corpuscle. malpighian corpuscle see renal corpuscle (below). Meissner corpuscle touch-sensitive nerve receptors. meniscoid corpuscle touch-sensitive nerve endorgan. pacinian c's see pacinian corpuscle. Purkinje's c's large, branched nerve cells composing the middle layer of the cortex of the cerebellum. red blood corpuscle erythrocyte. renal corpuscle a tuft of capillaries enveloped by the dilated end of a renal tubule. Constitutes the beginning of the structural unit of the kidney (nephron). Called also malpighian corpuscle. Ruffini corpuscle see lamellar corpuscle (above). tactile c's medium-sized encapsulated nerve endings in the skin; called also tactile papillae. white blood corpuscle leukocyte. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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