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Spasm |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.02 sec. |
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spasm (spazm) 1. a sudden, violent, involuntary muscular contraction. 2. a sudden transitory constriction of a passage, canal, or orifice. bronchial spasm bronchospasm. carpopedal spasm spasm of the hand or foot, or of the thumbs and great toes, seen in tetany. clonic spasm a spasm consisting of clonic contractions. facial spasm tonic spasm of the muscles supplied by the facial nerve, involving the entire side of the face or confined to a limited area about the eye. habit spasm see under tic. infantile spasms a syndrome of severe myoclonus appearing in infancy and associated with general cerebral deterioration. intention spasm muscular spasm on attempting voluntary movement. myopathic spasm spasm accompanying disease of the muscles. nodding spasm a nodding motion of the head accompanied by nystagmus, seen in infants and young children. saltatory spasm clonic spasm of the muscles of the legs, producing a peculiar jumping or springing motion when standing. tetanic spasm , tonic spasm tetanus (2). toxic spasm spasm caused by a toxin.
Spasm An involuntary, sudden, violent contraction of a muscle or a group of muscles. Mentioned in: Antinausea Drugs, Antiparkinson Drugs, Antispasmodic Drugs, Kinesiology, Applied, Muscle Relaxants, Sciatica spasm, n sudden, involuntary contraction of muscle tissue accompanied by pain and interference with normal functioning. spasm (spaz´ n a sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle or muscle group. It may cause a twitch or close a canal or passage, depending on its location. spasm, muscle, n the increased muscular tension and shortness that cannot be released voluntarily and prevents lengthening of the muscles involved. Caused by pain stimuli to the lower motor neurons. spasm 1. a sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle or group of muscles. 2. a sudden but transitory constriction of a passage, canal or orifice. Spasms usually occur when the nerves supplying muscles are irritated, and are commonly accompanied by pain. Occasionally a spasm may occur in a blood vessel, and is then called vasospasm. Spasms vary from mild twitches to severe seizures and may be the signs of any number of disorders. bronchial spasm bronchospasm; spasmodic contraction of the muscular coat of the smaller divisions of the bronchi. esophageal spasm occurs mostly in young horses, the cause is unknown and the clinical syndrome is one of esophageal obstruction. inherited congenital spasm's in Jersey calves at birth; lethal within a few weeks; characterized by intermittent, vertical tremor of the head, neck and limbs, making progression and standing impossible; conditioned by a recessive gene. muscle mass spasm the basic functional defect in such diseases as Elso heel, inherited periodic spasticity. nodding spasm clonic spasm of the sternomastoid muscles, causing a nodding motion of the head. |
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