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monomer

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
monomer /mono·mer/ (mon´o-mer)
1. a simple molecule of relatively low molecular weight, capable of reacting to form by repetition a dimer, trimer, or polymer.
2. some basic unit of a molecule, either the molecule itself or some structural or functional subunit of it.
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Monomer. Individual amino acids constitute the monomeric building blocks of (polymeric) polypeptides.

mon·o·mer (mn-mr)
n.
1. The molecular unit that joins with similar units to form a polymer.
2. The protein structural unit of a virion capsid.
3. The subunit of a protein composed of several such units loosely associated with one another.

monomer
[mon′əmər]
Etymology: Gk, monos + meros, part
a molecule that repeats itself to form a polymer, such as a molecule of fibrin monomer that polymerizes to form fibrin in the blood-clotting process. monomeric, adj.

monomer (mˑ·n·mer),
n a single chemical compound that can join with additional, identical molecules to produce a polymer. See also polymer.

monomer (mon´ōmur),
n a single molecule. In commercial resin products, the term applies to the liquid, which is usually a mixture of monomers.
n the unpolymerized monomer remaining in the appliance or restoration after processing.

monomer
1. a simple molecule of relatively low molecular weight, which is capable of reacting chemically with other molecules to form a polymer, in which the monomers are linked by covalent bonds.
2. a single protein molecule that combines with other monomers by hydrogen bonds to form a larger protein.

fibrin monomer
the material resulting from the action of thrombin on fibrinogen, which then polymerizes to form fibrin.

monomer
A single unit of a multiunit molecule, which are joined to form dimers, trimers, polymers; hydrolysis of polymers yields monomers. Cf Polymer.


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