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microglia

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microglia /mi·crog·lia/ (mi-krog´le-ah) small nonneural cells forming part of the supporting structure of the central nervous system. They are migratory and act as phagocytes to waste products of nerve tissue.microg´lial
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Microglia.

mi·crog·li·a (m-krgl-)
n.
Any of the small neuroglial cells of the central nervous system having long processes and ameboid and phagocytic activity at sites of neural damage or inflammation. Also called Hortega cell.

microglia
[mīkrog′lē·ə]
Etymology: Gk, mikros + glia, glue
small, migratory interstitial cells that form part of the central nervous system. They have various forms and slender, branched processes. Microglia serve as phagocytes that collect waste products of the nerve tissue of the body. Also called Hortega cells, mesoglia.

microglia [mi-krog´le-ah]
non-neural cells forming part of the adventitial structure of the central nervous system. They are migratory and act as phagocytes of waste products of the nervous system. adj., adj microg´lial.

microglia
non-neural cells forming part of the adventitial structure of the central nervous system. They are migratory and act as phagocytes of waste products of the nervous system.


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Microglia are unique immune cells; they actually live in the brain.
They cover the translational and transcriptional regulation of inflammation, molecular components of inflammation and inflammatory mediators, cellular components of inflammation, leukocytes, microglia and macrophages, interactions between microglia and astrocytes, the systemic inflammatory response, and acute phase reactants.
Among the pure compounds, IC(50) values for apigenin, diosmetin and silybin were 15, 19 and 12 muM, in N-11 murine microglia, and 7, 16 and 25 muM, in RAW 264.
 
 
 
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