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metallothioneins

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metallothioneins (MTs)
(mtal´ōthī´ōnēns),
n.pl proteins and polypeptides containing very high levels of metal and sulfur. They are most common in the functional tissue of an organ and are considered useful in controlling the intracellular fixation and the free ion concentration of the trace elements zinc and copper, as well as defending the body against stress and toxic substances.


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9781847558992 Metallothioneins and related chelators.
In human cells, stress-related genes such as those coding for metallothioneins and heat shock proteins, antioxidant genes, and ubiquitin pathway genes have been identified (Yamada & Koizumi 2002).
2 Mb), metallothioneins (MT1B metallothionein 1B, HGNC ID 7394; MT1E metallothionein 1E, HGNC ID 7397; MT1G metallothionein 1G, HGNC ID 7399; MT1M metallothionein 1M, HGNC ID 14276; MT2A metallothionein 2A, HGNC ID 7406; MT3 metallothionein 3, HGNC ID 7408; MT4 metallothionein 4, HGNC ID 18705; all chromosomes 16, 56.
 
 
 
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