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metabolic |
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Metabolic Refers to the chemical processes of an organ or organism. metabolic [met′əbol′ik] Etymology: Gk, metabole, change pertaining to metabolism. metabolic pertaining to internal metabolism. metabolic acidemia acidemia due to metabolic error. metabolic bone disease includes a range of bone diseases associated with metabolic diseases, e.g. secondary hyperparathyroidism, rickets and osteoporosis. metabolic defect generally an inherited defect that is present at birth, but which is not necessarily evident clinically for several months afterwards. The defect creates a metabolic error, which leads to the accumulation of end products which cause clinical signs, e.g. mannosidosis, porphyria or an exaggerated response from an end-organ, e.g. inherited goiter. See also inborn error of metabolism. metabolic diseases diseases in which normal metabolic processes are disturbed and a resulting absence or shortfall of a normal metabolite causes disease, e.g. hypocalcemia in cows, or an accumulation of the end products of metabolism causes a clinical illness, e.g. acetonemia of dairy cows. Many diseases in this group really have their beginnings in a nutritional deficiency state. See also production diseases. metabolic encephalopathy many disorders of metabolism can lead to neurologic abnormalities through alterations in electrolytes and acid-base balance, accumulation of endogenous toxins. See also encephalopathy. metabolic error see metabolic defect (above). metabolic inhibition technique a virus neutralization test in tissue culture in which phenol-red indicator is used to detect the acid metabolic products of actively metabolizing cells or the lack of metabolism when cells are infected and destroyed by the virus. metabolic laminitis see laminitis. metabolic myopathies muscular dystrophies caused by metabolic defects; include systemic glycogenoses, deposits of a PAS-positive glycoprotein, the lipid storage disease of cats caused by carnitine deficiency. metabolic pathways groupings of enzymic processes leading to the synthesis or breakdown of carbohydrates, amino acids and lipids. metabolic polymyopathy a muscle disease associated with a metabolic disorder, e.g. hyperadrenocorticism. metabolic polyneuropathy a disease of the nerves associated with a metabolic disorder, e.g. uremia, diabetes mellitus or hypothyroidism. metabolic profile results of a spectrum of tests of metabolic functions. metabolic profile test metabolic rate the rate of energy metabolism in the body. The basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the rate of energy consumption by the body when it is completely at rest. metabolic syndrome characterized by hypertension, insulin resistance, an abnormal plasma lipid profile, and obesity. metabolic toxins include histamine, other toxic amines, ketone bodies, phenols and cresols from the large intestine, which are normal end-products of metabolism and indigestion but if their normal excretion and detoxication are impeded, cause intoxication. See also toxin. metabolic water the water produced in the body by oxidative metabolism of food; it represents 5-10% of the body's water utilization. Patient discussion about metabolic toxins. Q. How is it possible to have permanent weight loss if dieting slows down metabolism? well, i know that eating less will have the body adjust to the new calorie intake and thus, no further weight loss. So how is it possible to have permanent weight loss if eating less doesn't work? Please give tips and suggestions, people who have successfully lost weight. thanks so much! A. You touch an aching fact…our body is a genius machine that is built to save energy. When we loose fat tissue it stops sending a hormone named “Leptin” that is a one of the hormones that control our metabolism. The idea is to know this fact and continue with your diet as planed. A well balanced diet that is followed with regular physical effort will not loose weight as fast as it did on the first 2 months, but it’ll eventually do so. After loosing weight the important thing is to continue the life style you adapted until your body will regulate the amount of leptin it needs. Leptin is the cause people gain back their weight after a diet. Q. How does coffee affect a diet? does it have an affect on metabolism? on losing weight? A. Well, coffee can increase and to accelerate the beginning of burning fat during exercise (usually only after 20-30 minutes of exercise), but the overall effect is not that substantial. YOu should remember that it makes your kidney to produce more urine, so you should drink more. Q. What benefits does yoga have on nutritional disorder? I've heard yoga can help "organize" the daily nutrition and the metabolism? Is it true? Does anyone know how it does it?? Unfortunately I deal with nutrition issues all day long and would love to find something to make it go away... A. I am not sure I know of any relation between yoga and organizing daily nutrition.. Yoga is a very good physical activity for back problems, muscle pain and flexibility, and it does make you burn some calories via using your muscles, however it is not an aerobic physical activity and it does not help burn fat like running, riding a bike or swimming. 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metabolic rate metabolic regeneration metabolic respiratory quotient metabolic screen metabolic syndrome metabolic tolerance metabolic toxemia of pregnancy metabolic toxins metabolic waste products metabolism metabolite Metabolites metabolizable metabolize metabolizer |
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