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lipopolysaccharide

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lipopolysaccharide /lipo·poly·sac·cha·ride/ (-pol″e-sak´ah-rīd)
1. a molecule in which lipids and polysaccharides are linked.
2. a major component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria; lipopolysaccharides are endotoxins and important antigens.

lip·o·pol·y·sac·cha·ride (lp-pl-sk-rd, lp-)
n.
Any of a group of polysaccharides in which a lipid constitutes a portion of the molecule.

lipopolysaccharide [lip″o-pol″e-sak´ah-rīd]
1. a molecule in which lipids and polysaccharides are linked.
2. a major component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria; lipopolysaccharides are endotoxins and important antigens.

lipopolysaccharide
a molecule in which lipids and polysaccharides are linked. See also endotoxin.


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The LAM-ELISA detects lipoarabinomannan (LAM), a mycobacterium-specific lipopolysaccharide component of the bacilli's cell wall.
Other topics covered include synthetic carbohydrate-based antitumor vaccines, lipopolysaccharide antigens of Chlamydia, and peptide mimics of bacterial polysaccharides.
1], multivariate modeling showed well-separated clusters that discriminated among Salmonella serovars, presumably caused by cell lipopolysaccharides.
 
 
 
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