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iontophoresis

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iontophoresis /ion·to·pho·re·sis/ (i-on″to-fah-re´sis) the introduction of ions of soluble salts into the body by means of electric current.iontophoret´ic
i·on·to·pho·re·sis (-nt-f-rss)
n.
The use of an electric current to introduce the ions of a medicament into bodily tissues. Also called ionization.

i·onto·pho·retic (-rtk) adj.

iontophoresis
[ī·on′tōfôrē′·sis]
Etymology: Gk, ion, going, pherein, to carry
the introduction of ions of soluble salts into the tissues by direct current. Also called galvanoionization, ionophoresis [ī·ō′nō-] , medical ionization.

iontophoresis (īon´tōfôrē´sis),
n the application, by means of an appropriate electrode, of a galvanic current to an ionizable agent in contact with a surface to hasten the movement into the tissue of the ion of opposite charge to that of the electrode. See also ionization.

iontophoresis
the introduction of ions of soluble salts into the body by an electric current as a form of therapy.

iontophoresis
Therapeutics A type of transcutaneous drug delivery in which electric current is applied to the skin to enhance absorption of large polar or hydrophilic molecules and peptides–eg, insulin, and control therapeutic delivery. See Transcutaneous drug delivery. Cf Phonophoresis.


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Chapter 9 deals with electrical terms, types of waveforms and generators, and electrode placement; chapter 10 deals with the clinical application of electrical stimulation for acute and chronic pain, neuromuscular re-education, wound healing, and drug delivery with iontophoresis.
25 mg ROFA (a pulmonary load that abolished endothelium-dependent dilation), the arteriolar responses to PHE iontophoresis were identical to those in saline-treated rats.
Also effective for ITB syndrome are iontophoresis treatments, which use special equipment to electronically deliver dexamethasone into the skin at the point of inflammation.
 
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