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iodize
(redirected from iodization)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus 0.03 sec.
i·o·dize (-dz)
v.
To treat or combine with iodine or an iodide.

io·di·zation (-d-zshn) n.

iodize
[ī′ədīz]
Etymology: Gk, ioeides + izein, to cause
to treat or impregnate with iodine or an iodide. Table salt is iodized to prevent the occurrence of goiter in areas with insufficient iodine in the drinking water or food. Iodized oil, a viscous liquid with the odor of garlic, has been used as a contrast medium in radiology.


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In recent decades, most governments have required iodization of salt, which has reduced the worldwide prevalence of mental retardation from iodine deficiency.
Review of Findings from Seven-Country Study in Africa on Levels of Salt Iodization in Relation to Iodine Deficiency Disorders, Including Iodine-Induced Hyperthyroidism.
Co-chairman Violeta Barrios de Chamorro, President of Nicaragua, said that the mid-decade goals could be achieved by 1995, including elimination of neo-natal tetanus and of poliomyelitis in selected regions, virtual elimination of vitamin A deficiency, universal iodization of salt, 80 per cent use of oral rehydration therapy, and making all hospitals baby-friendly".
 
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