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Immunoglobulins

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
Immunoglobulins
Any of several types of globulin proteins that function as antibodies.

immunoglobulins (Ig) (antibodies) (im´ūnōglob´ūlinz),
serum pro-teins (g globulins) synthesized by plasma cells that act as antibodies and are important in the body's defense mechanisms against infection. See also antibody and allergen.
immunoglobulin, IgA,
n a type of immunoglobulin most commonly found in saliva, mucus, tears, urine, and other secretions.
immunoglobulin, IgD,
n a type of immunoglobulin that operates as antibodies. Trace amounts of IgD proteins are found in the blood serum and the plasma membranes of B lymphocytes.
immunoglobulin, IgE,
n a type of immunoglobulin that plays a role in regulating hypersensitivity reactions and reactions to parasitic infections.
immunoglobulin, IgG,
n a type of immunoglobulin that plays a role in secondary immune responses. It is unique in that it can pass through the placental barrier.
immunoglobulin, IgM,
n a type of immunoglobulin that reacts first to any given immune response.

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The immunoglobulins are essential for protection against infectious diseases.
After a 2-hr incubation, the plates were washed and the bound immunoglobulins were labeled with 150 [micro]g peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-human IgG/IgA/IgM antibody (ICN Biomedicals, Inc.
Immunophenotyping of these tumor cells reveals that they express surface immunoglobulins and B-cell antigens but lack CD5, CD10, and CD23.
 
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