| Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary 1,508,941,197 visitors served. |
|
Dictionary/ thesaurus | Medical dictionary | Legal dictionary | Financial dictionary | Acronyms | Idioms | Encyclopedia | Wikipedia encyclopedia | ? |
hyperbilirubinemia |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.29 sec. |
|
hyperbilirubinemia /hy·per·bil·i·ru·bin·emia/ (-bil″ĭ-roo″bĭ-ne´me-ah) excess of bilirubin in the blood; classified as conjugated or unconjugated, according to the predominant form of bilirubin present.
Hyperbilirubinemia A condition where there is a high level of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a natural by-product of the breakdown of red blood cells, however, a high level of bilirubin may indicate a problem with the liver. Mentioned in: Erythroblastosis Fetalis, Hereditary Fructose Intolerance hyperbilirubinemia [hī′pərbil′iro̅o̅′binē′mē·ə] Etymology: Gk, hyper + L, bilis, bile, ruber, red; Gk, haima, blood greater than normal amounts of the bile pigment bilirubin in the blood, often characterized by jaundice, anorexia, and malaise. Hyperbilirubinemia is most often associated with liver disease or biliary obstruction, but it also occurs when there is excessive destruction of red blood cells, as in hemolytic anemia. Treatment is specific to the underlying condition. When bilirubin levels are high, treatment includes phototherapy and hydration. Also spelled hyperbilirubinaemia. See also jaundice. hyperbilirubinemia (hī´p n a greater than normal amounts of the bile pigment bilirubin in the blood, often characterized by jaundice, anorexia, and malaise. It is associated with liver disease and biliary obstruction, but it also occurs when there is excessive destruction of red blood cells, as in hemolytic anemia. hyperbilirubinemia excess of bilirubin in the blood; classified as conjugated or unconjugated according to the form of bilirubin present. See also jaundice. congenital hyperbilirubinemia see gilbert's syndrome. hyperbilirubinemia Hepatology An ↑ of BR in the peripheral circulation; BR is either unconjugated, or conjugated to glucuronic acid, which ↑ BR's water solubility and facilitates its entry into the bile; hyperbilirubinemia in
neonates is due to ↓ metabolism, clearance, and liver immaturity. See Jaundice. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
|
| ? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
|---|---|---|
An elevation of aminotransferases in the range of viral hepatitis was common, but hyperbilirubinemia is exceptional and usually associated with alcoholism, co-infection, or glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. This finding is in agreement with that of Lenhardt et al, who reported that hyperbilirubinemia can lead to an increase in axon degeneration and a greater loss of myelin than of ciliated cells. The wife needs to consider side effects of HAART therapy such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea with any new medication; kidney stones and hyperbilirubinemia with indinavir (Crixivan); anemia induced by zidovudine (Retrovir); hypersensitivity induced by abacavir (Ziagen); protease inhibitor-induced diabetes and pancreatitis; and generalized allergic reactions with any medication. |
| Medical Dictionary |
| Free Tools: |
For surfers:
Browser extension |
Word of the Day |
Help
For webmasters: Free content | Linking | Lookup box | Double-click lookup | Partner with us |
|---|