hookworm (redirected from hookworm dermatitis)

hookworm /hook·worm/ (hook´werm) a nematode parasitic in the intestines of humans and other vertebrates; two important species are Necator americanus (American, or New World, h.) and Ancylostoma duodenale (Old World h.). Infection may cause serious illness; see under disease, and see ground itch, under itch.

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hook·worm (hkwûrm)

n.

Any of numerous small parasitic nematodes of the family Ancylostomatidae having hooked mouthparts with which they fasten themselves to the intestinal walls of various hosts, including humans.

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Hookworm

Parasitic intestinal infestation caused by any of several parasitic nematode worms of the family Ancylostomatidae. These worms have strong buccal hooks that attach to the host's intestinal lining.

Mentioned in: Antihelminthic Drugs

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hookworm

Etymology: AS, hok + wyrm

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Usage notes: nontechnical.

a nematode of the genera Ancylostoma, Necator, and Uncinaria. Most hookworm infections in the western hemisphere are caused by the species Necator americanus. Infection occurs when the larvae invade exposed skin, mostly the feet. Individuals may be asymptomatic carriers.

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hookworm

nematodes of the genera ancylostoma, bunostomum, gaigeria, necator, uncinaria.

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hookworm dermatitis

penetration of the skin by third-stage larvae of the hookworm species causes an inflammatory reaction. Can occur in many species, but seen particularly in dogs on skin that comes in contact with the ground. See also cutaneous larva migrans.

hookworm disease

see bunostomiasis, ancylostomiasis, uncinariasis.

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hookworm

Parasitology A hematophagous nematode of family Ancylostomatidiae–eg, Old World hookworm–Ancylostoma duodenale and New World hookworm–Necator americanus that sensitizes the penetration site–eg, skin, causing 'ground itch', or lungs–eg, Loeffler syndrome as the worms wiggle through, causing eosinophilia and, due to bloodsucking, anemia Lab Rhabditidiform larvae may be confused with Strongyloides stercoralis; eggs may be confused with Trichostrongylus and Meloidogyne spp. See Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus.