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hexose

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
hexose /hex·ose/ (hek´sōs) a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms in a molecule.
hex·ose (hkss)
n.
Any of various simple sugars, such as glucose and fructose, that have six carbon atoms per molecule.

hexose
[hek′sōs]
Etymology: Gk, hex, six, glykys, sweet
a monosaccharide that contains six carbon atoms in the molecule. Glucose, mannose, and fructose are the principal hexoses found in nature, as well as being the principal absorbable end products of carbohydrate digestion.

hexose
a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms in a molecule.

hexose monophosphate shunt
metabolic pathway starting from glucose-6-phosphate, and leading to the production of NADPH for reductive syntheses, ribose sugars for nucleic acid synthesis and for the diversification and rearrangement of sugars.


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For example, many bacterial EPS possess backbone structures that contain 1,3- or 1,4-[beta]-linked hexose residues and tend to be more rigid, less deformable, and in certain cases poorly soluble or insoluble.
For example, two glucose molecules can join in almost a dozen ways, and three hexose molecules can combine into several thousand distinct forms.
 
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