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heparin lock

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
heparin [hep´ah-rin]
1. an acid mucopolysaccharide present in many tissues, especially the liver and lungs, and having potent anticoagulant properties. It also has lipotrophic properties, promoting transfer of fat from blood to the fat depots by activation of the enzyme lipoprotein lipase.
2. a mixture of active principles capable of prolonging blood clotting time, obtained from domestic animals; used in the prophylaxis and treatment of clotting disorders, such as thrombophlebitis, pulmonary embolism, disseminated intravascular coagulation, acute myocardial infarction, or stroke syndrome, and to prevent clotting during extracorporeal circulation, blood transfusion, and blood sampling.
heparin lock a type of intermittent intravenous device for the administration of heparin. It does not require a continuous flow of fluids; the intravenous fluid flow can be disconnected and the heparin lock filled with a heparin solution that maintains patency of the needle.
Two types of heparin or saline lock sets. From Lammon et al., 1995.

lock [lok]
1. a place, often airtight, where something is sealed in.
2. a device such as a clamp for holding something firmly in place.
heparin lock see heparin lock.

heparin lock
 Intensive care A cylindrical multiport device with a rubberized access port which is incorporated into a venous access catheter and designed to facilitate IV administration of medications. See Access device, Heparin. Cf Saline lock.


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The practice of sequentially administering sedation medications using the same syringe and needles to all patients in an individual clinic session through a heparin lock attached to an IV cannula was determined to be the mechanism for patient-to-patient transmission of HBV and HCV.
In another incident, a part-time nurse anesthetist used a single syringe for multiple patients believing that the heparin lock would provide a sterile field.
When patients with heparin locks are able to go swimming, the donning of two surgeon's operating gloves and tape gives adequate protection and comfort to the wearer without upsetting the heparin lock (often worn by patients needing frequent administration of intravenous medications, as the heparin serves to preclude clotting at the local injection site, e.
 
 
heparin
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Heparin and Manganese Chloride/Dextran Sulfate
Heparin and Urokinase
Heparin antagonists
Heparin antagonists
Heparin antagonists
Heparin Binding Epidermal Growth Factor
Heparin Binding Neurite-Promoting Factor
Heparin Binding Neurotrophic Factor
Heparin Binding Placental Protein
Heparin challenge test
Heparin Cofactor
heparin cofactor 1
Heparin cofactor II
Heparin cofactor II
Heparin cofactor II
heparin flush
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Heparin Fractions Depleted of Anticoagulant Activity
Heparin in Acute Embolic Stroke Trial
Heparin Induced Platelet Activation Assay
Heparin induced thrombocytopenia
Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia Multicenter Evaluation
Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia with Thrombosis Syndrome
Heparin Induced Thrombosis-Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
Heparin IV Lock
Heparin Leo
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Heparin Neutralized Thrombin Time
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Heparin sodium 12
Heparin sodium 12
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Heparin-Associated Antiplatelet Antibody
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