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gossypol |
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gossypol /gos·sy·pol/ (gos´ĭ-pol) a toxin found in cottonseed and detoxified by heating; it has male antifertility properties, apparently having its effects in the seminiferous tubules.
gossypol (gäˑ·s n Latin name: Gossypium hirsutum; parts used: stalks, roots, seeds; uses: contraceptive, dysmenorrhea, labor inducer; precautions: pregnancy, lactation, children; patients with kidney and liver disease; can cause cardiac failure, nausea, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and paralysis. Also called American upland cotton and cotton. gossypol toxic phenolic pigment in the glands of seeds of gossypium spp. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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Seed processors remove gossypol from cottonseed oil. Moths developed on cotton will contain gossypol, a chemical found in cotton, in its system, says J. In the 1970s, a trial involving more than 8,000 Chinese men who were given gossypol showed that the drug was well tolerated by most; however up to 10% of users had undesirable side effects, including hypokalemia and irreversibility of the contraceptive effect. |
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