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gossypol |
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gossypol /gos·sy·pol/ (gos´i-pol) a toxin found in cottonseed and detoxified by heating; it has male antifertility properties, apparently having its effects in the seminiferous tubules.
gossypol (gäˑ·s n Latin name: Gossypium hirsutum; parts used: stalks, roots, seeds; uses: contraceptive, dysmenorrhea, labor inducer; precautions: pregnancy, lactation, children; patients with kidney and liver disease; can cause cardiac failure, nausea, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and paralysis. Also called American upland cotton and cotton. gossypol toxic phenolic pigment in the glands of seeds of gossypium spp. |
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? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
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Seed processors remove gossypol from cottonseed oil. Moths developed on cotton will contain gossypol, a chemical found in cotton, in its system, says J. In the 1970s, a trial involving more than 8,000 Chinese men who were given gossypol showed that the drug was well tolerated by most; however up to 10% of users had undesirable side effects, including hypokalemia and irreversibility of the contraceptive effect. |
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