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genome map

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
genome map,
a graphic representation of the locations of genes in a genome. The human genome map, completed in 1996, locates 5264 markers for genes and has led to the discovery of 223 genes linked to more than 200 diseases. The mouse genome map locates 7377 markers on 20 chromosomes.


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The genome map and sequence can now be used to discover how genes are turned on and off, and where there are mutations that lead to genetic diseases.
We hope the genome map could help genetically explain why giant pandas have little reproductive capability so that scientists can help them deliver more cubs," Wang Jun, a scientist with the Beijing Genomics Institute, was quoted as saying by the China Daily.
There are more than 250 genetic diseases that afflict cats, and the genome map may lead to prevention and treatment of diseases such as feline leukemia.
 
 
 
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