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gastrulation

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gastrulation /gas·tru·la·tion/ (gas″troo-la´shun) the process by which a blastula becomes a gastrula or, in forms without a true blastula, the process by which three germ cell layers are acquired. In humans, the conversion of a bilaminar to a trilaminar embryonic disc (ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm).
gas·tru·la·tion (gstr-lshn)
n.
Transformation of the blastula into the gastrula.

gastrulation
[gas′trəlā′shən]
Etymology: Gk, gaster, stomach
the development of the gastrula in lower animals and the formation of the three germ layers in the embryo of humans and higher animals. It is characterized by an extensive series of coordinated morphogenetic movements within the blastula or blastocyst by which the primitive body plan of the organism is established and by which the areas that later differentiate into various structures and organs are in their proper position for development.

gastrulation
the process by which a blastula becomes a gastrula or, in forms without a true blastula, the process by which three germ cell layers are acquired.


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Transgenic Xenopus embryos from sperm nuclear transplantations reveal FGF signaling requirements during gastrulation.
14,15) The sphere-derived cells were then transplanted into the amniotic cavity of the embryonic chicks prior to gastrulation to determine their pluripotentiality.
poulsonii show that death occurs at two stages (23): 1) before gastrulation, associated with abnormal cleavage patterns; in particular, achromatic spindles, with other abnormalities of the mitotic process, which account for most embryonic deaths in male-killed lines.
 
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