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fetal asphyxia

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
asphyxia /as·phyx·ia/ (as-fik´se-ah) pathological changes caused by lack of oxygen in respired air, resulting in hypoxia and hypercapnia.asphyx´ial
fetal asphyxia  asphyxia in utero due to hypoxia.
asphyxia neonato´rum  respiratory failure in the newborn; see also respiratory distress syndrome of newborn, under syndrome.
traumatic asphyxia  that due to sudden or severe compression of the thorax or upper abdomen, or both.

fetal asphyxia,
a condition of hypoxemia, hypercapnia, and respiratory and metabolic acidosis that may occur in the uterus. Among possible causes are uteroplacental insufficiency, abruptio placentae, placenta previa, uterine tetany, maternal hypotension, and compression of the umbilical cord.


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In the monkey studies, when depriving the mother of oxygen produced fetal asphyxia and the baby's cord was not clamped during resuscitation, no brain damage occurred.
 
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